BT6: Tính giá trị của biểu thức
\(3,C=x\left(x^2-y\right)-x^2\left(x+y\right)+y\left(x^2-x\right)\)tại\(x=\dfrac{1}{2},y=-1\)
\(4,D=x\left(x^2-y\right)-x^2\left(x+y\right)+y\left(x^2-x\right)\)tại\(x=\dfrac{1}{2},y=-100\)
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24 tháng 6 2023
1, \(A=5x\left(x^2-3\right)+x^2\left(7-5x\right)-7x^2\)
\(A=5x^3-15x+7x^2-5x^3-7x^2\)
\(A=\left(5x^3-5x^3\right)+\left(7x^2-7x^2\right)-15x\)
\(A=-15x\)
Thay \(x=-5\) vào A ta được:
\(-15\cdot-5=75\)
Vậy: ....
2. \(B=x\left(x^2-3\right)+x^2\left(7-5x\right)-7x^2\)
\(B=x^3-3x+7x^2-5x^3-7x^2\)
\(B=\left(x^3-5x^3\right)+\left(7x^2-7x^2\right)-3x\)
\(B=-4x^3-3x\)
Thay \(x=10,y=-1\) vào B ta được:
\(-4\cdot10^3-3\cdot10=-4\cdot1000-3\cdot10=-4000-30=-4030\)
Vậy: ....
28 tháng 1 2022
\(x+y+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+y=-1\)
Thay x+y=-1 vào C ta có:
\(C=x^2\left(x+y\right)-y^2\left(x+y\right)+x^2-y^2+2\left(x+y\right)+3\)
\(\Rightarrow C=x^2\left(-1\right)-y^2\left(-1\right)+x^2-y^2+2\left(-1\right)+3\)
\(\Rightarrow C=-x^2+y^2+x^2-y^2-2+3\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(-x^2+x^2\right)+\left(y^2-y^2\right)+\left(3-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=0+0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1\)
20 tháng 11 2023
1: \(C=\left(x-\dfrac{4xy}{x+y}+y\right):\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{y}{y-x}+\dfrac{2xy}{x^2-y^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy}{x+y}:\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}-\dfrac{y}{x-y}+\dfrac{2xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-4xy}{x+y}:\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{x+y}:\dfrac{x^2-xy-xy-y^2+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\)
2: \(\left(x^2-y^2\right)\cdot C=-8\)
=>\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}=-8\)
=>\(\left(x-y\right)^3=-8\)
=>x-y=-2
=>x=y-2
\(M=x^2\left(x+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(x-y+1\right)+xy\)
\(=\left(y-2\right)^2\left(y-2+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(-2+1\right)+xy\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left[\left(y-2\right)^2-y^2\right]+3xy+xy\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left(-4y+4\right)+4xy\)
\(=-4\left(y-1\right)^2+4y\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=-4y^2+8y-4+4y^2-8y\)
=-4
19 tháng 11 2021
\(ĐK:x\ne y;x\ne-y;x^2+xy+y^2\ne0;x^2-xy+y^2\ne0\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\left[1:\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\right]\\ A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\\ A=x-y=B\)
\(x=0;y=0\Leftrightarrow B=0\)
Giá trị của A không xác định vì \(x=y\) trái với ĐK:\(x\ne y\)
Vậy \(A\ne B\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
14 tháng 2 2022
Hướng dẫn: đặt \(A=\dfrac{y^4}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{z^4}{\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(y+z\right)}+\dfrac{x^4}{\left(z^2+x^2\right)\left(z+x\right)}\)
Khi đó \(F-A=x-y+y-z+z-x=0\Rightarrow F=A\)
\(\Rightarrow2F=F+A=\sum\dfrac{x^4+y^4}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}\ge\sum\dfrac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2}{2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}\ge\sum\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{4\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2F\ge\dfrac{x+y+z}{2}\Rightarrow F\ge\dfrac{x+y+z}{4}\)
29 tháng 1
a: \(x^3-2y^2=2^3-2\cdot\left(-2\right)^2=8-2\cdot4=0\)
=>\(C=x\left(x^2-y\right)\left(x^3-2y^2\right)\left(x^4-3y^3\right)\left(x^5-4y^4\right)=0\)
b: x+y+1=0
=>x+y=-1
\(D=x^2\left(x+y\right)-y^2\left(x+y\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)+2\left(x+y\right)+3\)
\(=x^2\cdot\left(-1\right)-y^2\left(-1\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)+2\cdot\left(-1\right)+3\)
\(=-x^2+y^2+x^2-y^2-2+3\)
=1
22 tháng 7 2023
`a, = 3x^2y - 3xy + 6x^2y + 5xy - 9x^2y`
`= 2xy`.
Thay `x = 2/3; y = -3/4` vào BT:
`2 . 2/3 . -3/4 = -1.`
`b, x(x-2y) - y(y^2-2x)`
`= x^2 - 2xy - y^3 + 2xy`
`= x^2 - y^3`
Thay `x = 5; y =3` vào BT:
`= 5^2 - 3^3 = 25 - 27 = -2`
22 tháng 7 2023
a) \(3x^2y-\left(3xy-6x^2y\right)+\left(5xy-9x^2y\right)\)
\(=3x^2y-3xy+6x^2y+5xy-9x^2y\)
\(=2xy\)
Thay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3},y=-\dfrac{3}{4}\) vào Bt ta có:
\(2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot-\dfrac{3}{4}=-1\)
b) \(x\left(x-2y\right)-y\left(y^2-2x\right)\)
\(=x^2-2xy-y^3+2xy\)
\(=x^2-y^3\)
Thay \(x=5,y=3\) vào Bt ta có:
\(5^2-3^3=-3\)
KS
1 tháng 8 2023
ta có :
`x^2 = 4`
`=> x = 2 ;-2`
TH1 :
thay `x=2 ; y = 5` ta có :
`2(3.5 -1) = 2.14 = 28`
TH2 :
thay `x= -2 , y = 5` ta có:
`(-2)(3.5-1) = (-2).14 = -28`
`b)`
ta có : `y^2 =1 `
`=> y = 1 ; -1;`
TH1:
thay `x=5 ; y=1` vào ta có:
`(5-3)(1-4)`
`=2.(-3)`
`=-6`
TH2:
thay `x = 5 ; y = -1` vào ta có :
`(5-3)(-1-4) `
`= 2 . (-5)`
`= -10`
\(3,x=\dfrac{1}{2},y=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+1\right]-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)-1\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1\)
\(4,x=\dfrac{1}{2},y=-100\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+100\right]-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-100\right)-100\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+100\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(-\dfrac{199}{2}\right)-100\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{401}{4}+\dfrac{199}{8}-100.\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{401}{8}+\dfrac{199}{8}+25\)
\(\Rightarrow D=100\)
3: C=x^3-xy-x^3-x^2y+x^2y-xy
=-2xy=-2*1/2*(-1)=1
4: D=x^3-xy-x^3-x^2y+x^2y-xy
=-2xy
=-2*1/2*(-100)=100